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Internet Classroom

Biocontrol FAQs for Kids

Plants are Important

Plants Can Get Sick

Keeping Plants Healthy

Finding and Testing Biocontrol Agents

How Biocontrol Works

More Science for Kids

Biocontrol FAQs for Kids

How Biocontrol Works

Biocontrol agents can work several ways

When the biocontrol agent grows faster, or uses its food source better, it crowds the pathogen out and takes over. The pathogens don't stand a chance!

Cartoon, octopus with many babies

Reproducing faster crowds out the pathogens!

When a biocontrol agent makes some product that slows down or kills the pathogen that gets close to it, it is called antibiosis

Photo, petrie dish with biocontrol agent on right stopping pathogen from growing on left

The BCA on the right battles the pathogen on the left

When a biocontrol agent causes a plant to make a product that discourages or kills the pathogen, it is called induced resistance. The plant actually fights back.

Cartoon, animated plant with snapping teeth

A plant with "induced resistance" fights back

When a biocontrol agent feeds directly on or in a pathogen, it is called parasitism. In this way the pathogen is destroyed.

Photo, biocontrol agent coiling around pathogen

The BCA is coiling around the pathogen

Some biocontrol agents use only one of these actions and others can use several. The most successful biocontrol agents use several of these methods.

 

 

Animated image of laboratory beaker RETURN TO TOP Cartoon owl reading book RETURN TO BIOCONTROL FAQS 4 KIDS